Anticipating trouble from the Jews during the Passover Feast, Pontius Pilate who was Palestine’s governor, almost always traveled up to Jerusalem from regional headquarters in Ceasarea, escorted by a cohort consisting of 480 soldiers. Longinus, with four or five other Centurions and their men, comprised this contingent of troops charged with reinforcing the cohort already permanently installedat Jerusalem since its subjugation.
Though the common people of Palestine rarely saw the top brass of Rome, they became acutely aware of its policy ona daily basis–a policy of pain, suffering and death designed to always keep them in line. It was the Centurions and theirtroops -the ‘gears and cogs’ of Roman strategy who became the all too familiar face of Rome in a conquered land. It was up to Longinus and his Roman comrades to see that everything flowed in a smooth and orderly way–even the business of torture and death! There could be no slip ups–no mistakes or miscalculations. It was they who made the will of Rome happen on the dusty streets and roads of Jerusalem and Judea. Even the cantankerous, stubborn and ever rebelliouspeople of this god forsaken land had quickly learned not to trifle with the Roman Centurions and their men. They obviously knew their craft well!
Longinus and his troops were at the palace early in the morning when King Herod had returned to Pilate, a young Jewish Rabbi who had been arrested the previous evening for treason. Plautius, the Centurion charged with Jesus’ arrest and transport to the various hearings, reported to Longinus the highlights of the previous night’s events before surrendering the Nazarene into his care. To Plautius, aside from the fact that these series of inquests had occurred in the dead of night and Jesus’ Jewish accusers, mainly members of the religious establishment, had been contentious, tedious and inconsistent; the proceedings were for the most part routine.
Throughout the night, the capitol charges brought against this man were in constant flux, changing from moment to moment. Many of them were outlandish and obviously false, based upon violations of many obscure and inane interpretations of the so-called divine law of their god. Others were of a more serious nature. In their initial appearance before Pilate, the chief priests and elders charged Jesus of inciting the Palestinians to rebellion and a refusal to pay Rome its taxes. In addition they asserted that Jesus claimed to be a king in opposition to Caesar.
Plautius noted Jesus’ complete indifference toward any of the allegations except those dealing with treason and hisclaim to kingship. To Plautius’ amazement, the few responses Jesus did offer were equally deliberate and damning: "Yes, I am a king . For this I was born. To this end I came into the world." Unlike any others he had ever seenfacing the real threat of death (with their sniveling pleas and eager excuses), this man remained cool, calm andobviously confident–clearly in total control as if he was not only aware of what was to come, but in fact, was arranging its final conclusion as well. The one thing that had caught Plautius completely off guard was Jesus’ affirmative response to the oft repeated question; "Are you the Son of God?" Jesus’ answer had elicited an involuntary gasp from Plautius when at first hehad heard it. Wasn’t he aware that Caesar alone laid claim to this divine title?!
Plautius’ parting remarks to Longinus were dark, ominous and ultimately prophetic. "Mark my words— though thisman is by no means a criminal worthy of death, by his own admission to being the Son of God, he has placed his neck in the noose and before the day is done, he will be without the city lifted upon a stake, and you will be presiding over his execution. By the gods; Mark these words, my friend; Fare you well." And with that, he was gone.
Longinus returned to the temporary quarters of Pilate where some of his men had already relieved Plautius’ detachment of soldiers guarding the young cleric from Galilee. Longinus positioned himself at the doorway of the palace so that from its vantage point, he could witness both Pilate’s negotiations on the porch withthe Jewish leadersoutside while keeping an eye upon the bound Jesus who was located across the great hall within.
He listened intently to the contentious haggling going on without while his trained eye scrutinized the prisoner who stood (if that is what it could be called) among the legionnaire’s company of men. It was obvious to him that along with the rigors of a sleepless night in endless questioning, this rabbi’s sweaty sagging body had been exposed to numerous beatings and other humiliating abuses of varying degrees. Jesus was barely able to peer out from his severely swollen eyes while the rest of his face and body were extensively marked with cuts, abrasions, bruises and welts. Longinus instinctively knew this man’s ordeal was far from over.
Hour after hour, the morning wore on as the wrangling continued. A faithful sentinel,the Centurion wasattentive to all that transpired before him. Pilate alternately shuttled between the palace’s porch facing the assembled throng, and the judgment hall where he was rarely successful in pressing Jesus to answer the indictments against him. From the very beginning, the governor suspected the Jewish authorities had nothing of substance against this harmless man. They had their own vindictively private reasons for wantingthis man dead.But they were using the serious charge of treason as a cover for their jealousy and rage. As this conviction grew, the governor more aggressively explored avenues for Jesus’ acquittal and release- a release to which he suspected the Jewish rulers would never willingly agree.
Longinus’ position at the door of the palace allowed him to observe the vitriol hatred of the leaders intensify as their compatriots worked the crowds, whipping their emotions to a white hot fury. His cautious, patient and keen observations were irresistibly moving him to the same conclusions of his master when he finally heard Pilate declare; "I, as well as king Herod, have found this man guiltless of all charges against him. ThereforeI will scourge him and let him go." At this, the throng and their leaders, became more andmore unruly andboisterous, clamoring repeatedly for Jesus’ blood. "Let him be put to death! Let him be put todeath! Crucifyhim!" "Why?-What crime has he committed that warrants his death?" inquired Pilate. Again, the crowd that was quickly becoming a mob cried out; "To the cross with him! To the cross!"‡
In that instant, one lone voice sliced through the air and furor, arresting the attention ofeveryone; "We have a law that says he ought to die because he has made himself out to be the Son of God!" Here it was again-the recurring connection between this Judean Rabbi and Caesar’s divine title; The son of God. His many years of soldiering permitted Longinus to detect the imperceptible tensing of Pilate’s body as he abruptly turned uponhis heel, retreating to the relative safety of the palace. As he whisked past him through the doorway, the soldier saw that the blood had drained from his master’s face and for an instant, there was not just fear, but abject terror in his eyes. Longinus had seen that look before- in battle, upon the faces of seemingly invincible foes that he and his regiments would later crush under their feet. In that fleeting glance, the Centurion knew Pilate had been defeated. As Plautius’ fateful remarks resonated in his head, Longinus immediately ordered four of his soldiers to prepare a place of execution for this hapless victim.
Pilate charged across the hall. Still trembling, he snapped; "By the gods, Who are you?!--Where are you from?" As before, he was greeted with silence. Exasperated, he tried again. "Do you not know your life hangs in the balance, and only I alone stand between you and death?" Longinus was both stunned and awestruck at Jesus’ response. It was measured, calm and steady as if by his skillful hands, he was bringing some routine project to a satisfying and successful conclusion. Through bruised and bloodied lips the ironic reply came; "You, Sir, have no dominion over me, but that given you by the divine power from above."
Attempting to regain his composure, Pilate hesitated at the doorway to the porch, and then turned to Longinus: "Have the prisoner scourged!" Stepping through the portal, he once again faced the unruly crowd outside the hall. As Longinus forwarded his master’s orders, and his men set about this dreadfully brutal task, he knew Pilate’s best efforts to free this man would ultimately end in futility. Not even the lashing which at that moment was reducing Jesus’ body to a single mass of quivering bleeding flesh could sway this bloodthirsty mob. They wanted Jesus dead and nothing short of that would do, period.
The scourging was accomplished and Jesus was led out of the hall onto the porch attired in a robe found by the soldiers, along with a crown of thorns which they had thrust upon his head. Pointing to the prisoner who had been flayed beyond recognition, Pilate boldly announced "Behold your king!". The comeback was immediate; "We have no king, but Caesar! Let this man be killed–nail him to a cross!" Pilate was incredulous; "You would have me kill your king and not release him?" Their reply shook him to the very core of his being; "Let this man go, and you are no friend of Caesar’s. Anyone who claims to be a king is the enemy of Rome!" Thrust into an impossible situation between what he knew to be right and what was expedient for his survival as the governor of Palestine, Pilate dejectedly sat upon the judgment dais. Washing his hands, he declared; "I will not be responsible for the blood of this innocent man." And with that, he pronounced judgment upon Jesus, charging Longinus, the Centurion with his immediate execution.

[to be continued]----- 'click' this link: http://mr-turniphead.xanga.com/686884443/the-subtle-miracle-of-jesus-death-prtii/
*All Roman Centurions had names. I have chosen to use the name 'Longinus', the name traditionally associated with the Centurion at the crucifixion of Jesus. After our Lord's death, he reputedly returned to his home in Capadocia to preach about Jesus and was later beheaded for his faith.
‡Much of the diaglogue in this story is a mixture of phrases from the following translations of Scripture; NIV, TEV, LB, NEB, PHILLIPS, JERUS BIB, plus various paraphrases. I used the following texts of the Gospels primarily as the basis of this story; Matthew 26:57-27:54, Luke 22:54-23:47 and John 18:12-19:30.
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